Masonry Structures

Masonry structures have been used in historical buildings and continue to be used in contemporary construction due to their proven functional and aesthetic benefits. Masonry structures are constructions that use masonry as the primary building material, while the term also refers to any type of construction where masonry plays a significant role in forming walls, supports, facades, and other components of the building. Masonry involves assembling individual units, such as bricks, stones, concrete blocks, or clay tiles, using mortar (a mixture of cement, sand, and water) to create walls, arches, columns, and other structural and decorative elements. Modern engineering practices have led to innovations in masonry materials, techniques, and reinforcement methods, enhancing the performance and versatility of these structures.